Computer Forensics
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Computer crimes have become the newest way to break the law. Fraud, identity theft and other offenses are among the crimes for which the computer has become the weapon of choice. This 8 page paper explores the world of the computer forensic specialist, including the designation of expert witness, the types of crimes investigated and the agencies that employ computer forensics in their investigations. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: KTcomfor.wps

DNA Testing for Identity
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A 2 page paper discussing the probability of identity through DNA testing. Long used for paternity testing, forensic databases even now are being constructed listing genotypes of known and convicted offenders. Improvements in test procedures and sensitivity has resulted in probability of identity increasing from 1 in 5,000 to 1 in 82 billion in recent years, making DNA testing one of the most reliable methods of proving identity. Bibliography lists 3 sources. KS-DNA.doc
Filename: KS-DNA.doc

Douglas And Olshaker, Journey Into Darkness
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John Douglas and Mark Olshaker have collaborated on a number of books in the past, generally concerned with the art of psychological profiling of serial killers. Journey Into Darkness provides a great deal of information concerning a crimes and investigation and how the criminal mind works. This 6 page paper argues that knowing all of this information and being able to apply it into the ordinary life of an individual who is not associated with crimes, investigations or the psychology of a murderer is are two different and disparate things, however. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: KTprofle.wps

Fingerprinting
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A 12 page paper which discusses the history of fingerprinting and how fingerprinting is used in criminal investigations. The history of fingerprinting is provided in detail, followed by a brief illustration of how it is used in criminal investigations and the minor problems that exist with this form of identification system. This is followed by a section that discusses current use of fingerprinting and its effectiveness in our modern technological age. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: RAfingerp.wps

Forensic Medicine /Medical Jurisprudence
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A 5 page paper that describes the origins of forensic medicine; education and training required; and some of many responsibilities of this professional. A special emphasis is placed on suicide, describing the criteria a medical examiner uses to determine if a death was suicide. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: PGformed.wps

Forensic Psychology: Issues of Morality and Justice
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A 5 page overview of the role forensic psychologists play in issues of morality and justice. Notes that in effect forensic psychology is a court of law, a system designed to weigh the mental processes of some against those of the masses. Psychology is really a means of justification, the presentation of evidence or facts which support our views or beliefs. This "evidence" or "fact" varies considerably, however, according to what arena it is presented. A rigid testing and diagnostic regime is therefore critical to justice. The issues of morality and justice are integrally tied to the “court of law” of forensic psychology. It is by gauging one’s morality and concept of justice, in fact, that allows us in many instances to distinguish normal from aberrant. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: PPforPsy.wps

Jack Ruby / Conspirator Or An Unstable Individual Simply Seeking Attention ?
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A 15 page paper examining the life of Jack Ruby, the man who killed Lee Harvey Oswald. Discusses the improbibility of his role as a conspirator and points to his mental and personal instability as the likely reasons he killed Oswald. Bibliography lists ten sources.
Filename: Jackruby.wps

New Applications of DNA Evidence
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A 10 page review of the common applications of DNA evidence in criminal apprehension and prosecution. Details analytical techniques and their application. Reviews the use of DNA evidence in crimes ranging human biological materials left behind in cases of murder and rape to those involving animal and plant tissues such as might be found in poaching or illegal plant collection. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: PPdnaNew.wps

Personalities of Serial Killers; Do Warning Signs Really Exist?
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This 8 page paper looks at different serial killers and attempts to determine if their future actions could have been determined prior to the events by personality analysis. The paper discusses the similarities and differences, as well as the time and aspect of any observed personality changes. The bibliography cites 6 sources.
Filename: TEserkil.wps

Phrenology
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In 10 pages the author discusses the subject of phrenology and how it is applied to criminal justice. Phrenology is the study of the skull's contours, which is indicative of mental faculties, intelligence and moral functions of a person. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Filename: Phreno.wps

Professional Gun of Choice: Smith & Wesson series 657, 41 caliber .
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(5pp) A defensive revolver available in .41 Magnum with a short barrel was unheard of until recently. Offered by The Smith & Wesson Performance Center, and Lew Horton Distributing, the Model 657 is compact in size, has 6 round capacity, and utilizes the .41 Magnum's unquestioned power. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: BBs&wmag.doc.

Techniques in Forensic Psychology
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Defines forensic psychology emphasizing that it is used to prove the guilt or innocence of an individual. The job of the forensic psychologist is to present psychological analyses which are able to stand before a court of law. In order to be admissible in a court of law and to stand up under the close scrutiny of individuals whose job it is to place question on the authenticity or applicability of the evidence, said evidence must be collected and processed in a carefully documented scientific manner. Central to this collection and documentation are the diagnostic criteria identified in the “Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychological Association”. Demonstrates that even with such clearly defined criteria, however, the diagnosis and analysis of the forensic psychologist can very considerably. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: PPcrmPsT.wps

The Involvement of Medical Doctors in Official Physical Investigations
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This 15 page paper considers the role of doctors in official phyiscal investigations and considers the ethical and methodological aspects of this process. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: MHphyeth.wps

The Mumia Abu-Jamal Trial ( 12 pp).
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The 1982 trial of political activist Mumia Abu-Jamal reads like something from a Greek tragedy; and the Chorus has become those around the world who believe in the man's innocence even after almost two decades of incarceration. What is wrong with listening to new information if it is really there? Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: BBabujml.doc

The Use of DNA Technology to Gain Release
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An 8 page examination of the pros and cons of postconviction DNA testing and movements such as the Innocent Project spearheaded by Barry Scheck. Discusses the characteristics of DNA which make it an almost irrefutable evidence and evaluates use of this technology by those who are already incarcerated and desire to prove their innocence. Summarizes the technological, economic and legislative implications of this application. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: PPdnaCrm.wps

The Use of Ultraviolet Photography in Forensics
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12 pages. The use of ultraviolet forensic imaging has become a powerfully helpful factor in detecting bitemarks, bruises and body fluids. This paper discusses this technology and the way in which it works to help detect images that are invisible to the human eye. Ultraviolet photography is being used frequently by all aspects of forensics and other areas of law enforcement in order to gain information in ways that have been heretofore impossible. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: JGAbites.wps